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Battle of Changsha (1941)

Coordinates: 28°12′00″N 112°58′01″E / 28.2000°N 112.9670°E / 28.2000; 112.9670
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Battle of Changsha (1941)
Part of the Second Sino-Japanese War

A Japanese soldier firing a Type 92 Heavy Machine Gun across the Miluo river in September 1941
Date (1941-09-06) (1941-10-08)September 6 – October 8, 1941
(1 month and 2 days)
Location
Result Chinese victory
Belligerents
 Republic of China  Empire of Japan
Commanders and leaders
Republic of China (1912–1949) Xue Yue Empire of Japan Korechika Anami
Units involved
 Republic of China Army  Imperial Japanese Army
 Imperial Japanese Navy
Strength
300,000
30 divisions
631 artillery pieces[1]
120,000 troops
46 battalions
326 artillery pieces[1]
Casualties and losses
Ninth War Zone : 70,019 killed, wounded, or missing.[2]
Sixth War Zone : 21,542 killed, wounded, or missing,[3]
Total:
91,561 killed, wounded or missing

1,684 killed and missing
5,184 wounded[1]

About 60% of the Japanese infantrymen who participated in the battle suffered casualties(According to Japanese records)[4].

65th Infantry Regiment suffer serious casualties(Based on the military history compiled by Japanese war veterans after the war)[5]

2nd Independent Mountain Artillery Regiment Suffered irreparable losses of nearly 400 people(Calculated based on the number of additional soldiers)[6]

The (Second) Battle of Changsha (6 September – 8 October 1941; Chinese: 第二次長沙會戰) was Japan's second attempt at taking the city of Changsha, China, the capital of Hunan Province, as part of the Second Sino-Japanese War.

The Japanese were repulsed again, and the battle ended with a Chinese victory.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Japanese Monograph No. 179, Central China Area Operations Record 1937-1941 pp. 265
  2. ^ 抗日战争湖南战场史料(二). 2012. p. 243.
  3. ^ 國史館檔案史料文物查詢系統,陳誠電蔣中正何應欽第六戰區襄西攻勢作戰各部隊人員傷亡報告,典藏號:002-090200-00071-042 [1]
  4. ^ "川军围歼日本山崎大队,绝望日军用手雷集体自杀". 鳳凰網. 2017-08-05. Archived from the original on 2023-12-17. Retrieved 2023-12-17.
  5. ^ 星半三郎編,《若松聯隊回想錄》,1977年,會津若松市:若松聯隊記念事業實行委員會,p179-182。
  6. ^ “Brief History of Central China Area Unit (Part 5) / Partition 3” Japan Center for Asian Historical Records (JACAR) Ref.C12122443800, Brief History of Central China Area Unit (Part 5) (National Institute for Defense Studies)

28°12′00″N 112°58′01″E / 28.2000°N 112.9670°E / 28.2000; 112.9670